Types of Steel Materials and Their Uses
Steel is a very useful material that is utilized in a wide variety of applications. In fact, it’s estimated that more than 55% of the average car is composed of steel. The kind of alloys that are used to create it determines its versatility, as they affect the material’s quality, durability, and strength. For instance, the manner that the metal is cooled by manufacturers can have a significant impact on its microstructure and thus its overall properties. It is also possible to manipulate it to achieve specific characteristics like machinability, yield strength, and resistance to corrosion.
Steel is iron that has had other elements added to it in order to enhance its physical properties and make it suitable for specific uses. The proportions of the other alloying elements determines what category of steel it belongs to and its overall performance in different applications.
For example, stainless is made up of a minimum of 11 percent of chromium. This makes it resistant against corrosion. This property makes it ideal for a variety of kitchen appliances and cutlery. Tool steel, in contrast, has an exceptionally high resistance to abrasion and hardness that makes it a favorite for hand tools and machine dies. Furthermore, the high weldability and ductility of carbon steels make them https://mark-solutions.com/thermally-and-acoustically-insulated-steel-cells/ suitable for a broad array of applications. Electrical steel is a special steel grade that is composed of silicon (typically around 3%) This enhances the magnetic properties, and also reduces the losses of eddy current. This makes it ideal for laminations and transformer cores of electric motors.